A Parent's Guide to OTC Weight Loss Products and How to Support Your Teen’s Body Image

A Parent's Guide to OTC Weight Loss Products and How to Support Your Teen’s Body Image

As parents and caregivers, nothing is more important than the well-being and happiness of your kids. And with the influence of social media on teen body image at an all-time high, the parental role in guiding children through these body image challenges has never been more vital. 

The stats  tell an alarming story:  77% of adolescents  will experience distress over their bodies, and a third of teenage girls are at risk of developing body image-related depression in adulthood. Television used to be the great influencer. But today, pressure comes from everywhere, and it's bombarding our children constantly. In fact, a recent FTC report found that teenagers may see up to 1,260 ads per day on digital media platforms.  

The obsession with weight has driven  one in 10 adolescents  to try products that are labeled and intended for adult-use only. These may include over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and dietary supplements, with some teen diet trends continuing to tout adult weight loss pills as quick-fix solutions while actively promoting their misuse.  

It's critical to talk to our teens about the potential risks of misusing weight loss products and promote healthier, safer options for weight control as they grow and develop. This article will shed some light on OTC weight loss products and provide tips for parents on developing and supporting your teen’s healthy habits.

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A Parent's Guide to OTC Weight Loss Products and How to Support Your Teen’s Body Image

A Parent's Guide to OTC Weight Loss Products and How to Support Your Teen’s Body Image

A Parent's Guide to OTC Weight Loss Products and How to Support Your Teen’s Body Image

Funding for content provided by Bayer®
Content medically reviewed by
Trager Hintze, PharmD
Author & Expert Contributors
written by
Author & Expert Contributors
written by
Content medically reviewed by
Trager Hintze, PharmD

As parents and caregivers, nothing is more important than the well-being and happiness of your kids. And with the influence of social media on teen body image at an all-time high, the parental role in guiding children through these body image challenges has never been more vital. 

The stats  tell an alarming story:  77% of adolescents  will experience distress over their bodies, and a third of teenage girls are at risk of developing body image-related depression in adulthood. Television used to be the great influencer. But today, pressure comes from everywhere, and it's bombarding our children constantly. In fact, a recent FTC report found that teenagers may see up to 1,260 ads per day on digital media platforms.  

The obsession with weight has driven  one in 10 adolescents  to try products that are labeled and intended for adult-use only. These may include over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and dietary supplements, with some teen diet trends continuing to tout adult weight loss pills as quick-fix solutions while actively promoting their misuse.  

It's critical to talk to our teens about the potential risks of misusing weight loss products and promote healthier, safer options for weight control as they grow and develop. This article will shed some light on OTC weight loss products and provide tips for parents on developing and supporting your teen’s healthy habits.

What Are OTC Weight Loss Products?

Despite what your teens may have heard from friends or online influencers, there are absolutely  no  OTC weight loss products for teens. None. Any OTC product or dietary supplement that may support a comprehensive weight loss program is intended only for adults 18 and older.

The only adult OTC weight loss drug approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is  Alli. It's also important to note that no other OTC medications, including laxatives, fiber supplements, and diuretics, are intended or indicated for weight loss. Each of these other products have indications for safe use but can have adverse effects if misused.

When it comes to dietary supplement weight loss products, there is a lot of confusion and misinformation in the marketplace. Supplements that appear harmless may not necessarily be reputable or safe. In fact, some products labeled as dietary supplements can even contain harmful ingredients that are not disclosed on the label, and it's important to teach teens to question and recognize the dangers behind attractive packaging and persuasive advertising. 

That's why every parent or caregiver should be aware of the red flags and misleading claims that are attached to some weight loss supplements and understand why these products are so harmful.

What Are Some Red Flags When It Comes to Weight Loss Supplements?

The best way to spot red flags about dietary supplement weight loss claims is to understand a fundamental truth about weight loss: it's not supposed to be quick.

Unfortunately, that's not what false and misleading advertising for some weight loss supplements would have you believe. And it's pretty easy to see why. The idea of fast-tracking weight loss is inherently enticing. Who wouldn't want to bypass the whole business of exercising regularly or the time it takes to plan a diet that checks all the nutritional boxes? 

As adults, we know it can be easy to believe these false claims about what supplements can do – so imagine what it must be like for your teens!

Generally, if the claims are too good to be true, it's wise to avoid them. To help parents  spot false promises  and identify potentially unsafe products, here are some red flags: 

  • A weight loss claim that doesn't incorporate a diet or exercise plan.
  • Any product that promises permanent results.
  • When the only thing you need to do is take a pill every day.
  • Claims of rapidly losing a lot of weight, such as 30 pounds in 30 days.
  • Products that say they're suitable and effective for everyone. 
  • Patches and creams that supposedly help with weight loss.
  • A supplement that allows you to eat whatever you want and still lose weight.

Take a moment to put yourself into your teen’s shoes. Being aware of these types of products and understanding how enticing they may be to a younger person can go a long way toward educating them on the importance of taking a critical and discerning eye to these false claims.

Important Update: Acetaminophen

There’s been a lot of talk recently about misleading claims that taking acetaminophen during pregnancy can cause autism. We’ve pulled together some FAQs and answers to help families.
Learn more and get the facts about acetaminophen

Other Ways to Nurture a Positive Body Image & Healthy Habits in Teens 

As parents, your role in supporting your teen's health goes far beyond helping them dissect false advertising and is about a lot more than just focusing on weight. Here's what you can do to encourage a healthy lifestyle for your teens and help them develop positive, life-long habits. 

Flip the nutrition narrative.

Teach your teens that what they eat isn't just about the numbers on a scale—it's about feeling amazing inside and out. Instead of obsessing over how much they weigh, help them focus on  what  they put into their bodies. Guide them toward an understanding on how the right foods can fuel their bodies to help them get the energy and confidence they need to take on the world.

Become a healthy eating model.

Your health and wellness are important, too, and you’re trying to feel your best by eating right... right? So why not make your plates look irresistible to your teens by including a colorful assortment of fruits, veggies, and other healthy options that will have them asking, "Hey, what is that? Can I try some?" Your kids learn from you, and modeling consistent healthy eating habits early will help them  maintain these habits  as adults.

Get ready to sweat.

From lacing up those running/hiking shoes and going on an outdoor adventure to spontaneous dance parties in your living room, getting some exercise is a great way to get your body into shape – and it does not have to be a chore. Make it fun for your teens to help engage them in physical activities that will burn calories in ways that speak to them and their interests.  

Scrolling with more confidence.

While some people advise pulling the plug on social media use altogether, any parent with a teen knows this is not a realistic option. Instead, let’s help your teen get scrolling smart. Teach them about the advertiser’s tricks used to get you to buy something (i.e. taking this will cause you to lose “x” amount of weight in a week). And when it comes to influencers, make sure they know and trust the source before thinking about using a product they are promoting. At the end of the day, you can help build your teen’s confidence to spot what’s bogus versus what’s a legitimate and credible ad or product.  

Talk about body image. 

Although you cannot prevent your teen from being exposed to unrealistic body images and ideals through media messaging, supporting your teen’s mental health and talking to them about body image are two of the most important things parents can do. 

As adults, it's easy to forget what it was like to be a teenager. Some ideas may seem obvious to you. For example, your body does not reflect your self-worth. But don't assume your teens also think that way. 

Teach them about body confidence and shift the narrative from 'thinner is better' to 'healthy and active is what matters.' Teens and adolescents can be more open-minded than you think, especially if you treat them respectfully and address these issues early.

A NOTE ABOUT DYE-FREE PRODUCTS: Dye-free medications and supplements are a great option for individuals who prefer or require products without dyes, such as those with allergies, sensitivities, or personal preferences. Importantly, both dye-containing and dye-free options are held to the same rigorous safety and quality standards. If you’re unsure which is right for you or your family, talk to your pharmacist or healthcare provider. They can help you choose the option that best suits your needs.

Safe Use Tips & Takeaways

Heart Health Takeaways

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is fluoride?
Fluoride is a natural mineral found in water, soil, and some foods. It strengthens your enamel, repairs early signs of damage, and makes teeth more resistant to acids from bacteria and sugar.
Is fluoride toothpaste still the most effective option, or are fluoride-free formulas just as good?
Fluoride is still the gold standard for cavity protection. Fluoride-free options can clean your teeth, but they don’t offer the same enamel-strengthening power.
Is fluoride safe for daily use?
Yes. When used as directed, fluoride is safe and effective. It’s been trusted and recommended by major health organizations for over 70 years.
How does fluoride actually protect teeth?
It strengthens enamel, repairs early signs of decay, and makes teeth more resistant to acids from bacteria and sugary foods.
Are there any risks to using fluoride long-term?
The main risk—especially for young kids—is swallowing too much, which can lead to mild fluorosis. Using the right amount prevents this. For parents, supervise brushing to ensure kids spit out the toothpaste and don't swallow it. 
At what age should kids start using fluoride toothpaste?
As soon as the first tooth appears!

* Under 3 years: a tiny rice-sized smear
* Ages 3–6: a pea-size amount  

Supervise brushing so they don’t swallow it.
Is fluoride still safe and recommended for kids with all the claims online?
Yes. A lot of online claims can be confusing, but decades of research show fluoride is safe and strongly recommended for cavity prevention when used properly.
How much fluoride should my child get from toothpaste?
Use age-appropriate amounts and brush twice a day. If your water isn’t fluoridated, ask your dentist about additional options.
How do I know which kids’ toothpaste claims are real and not just marketing?
Check for the ADA Seal of Acceptance and choose brands your dentist recommends.
Do fluoride-free or “natural” toothpastes protect kids from cavities?
They can help clean teeth, but they don’t provide the same cavity protection as fluoride toothpastes.
Are fluoride-free toothpastes just as effective for adults?
Not for cavity prevention. Fluoride-free toothpastes can help with cleaning and freshening breath, but they do not protect against cavities the way fluoride does. For adults, or anyone who is prone to cavities, fluoride toothpaste remains the most effective option for preventing tooth decay.
Do fluoride alternatives like nano-hydroxyapatite (nHAp) make a difference?
Yes—nHAp can help with sensitivity and early enamel repair. But it hasn’t matched fluoride’s cavity-prevention strength in studies.
How do I compare fluoride vs. fluoride-free options if I have sensitivity or enamel wear?
Fluoride is best for strengthening enamel. nHAp may help with sensitivity. Some people benefit from using both in a balanced routine.
Are whitening toothpastes safe to use with fluoride or fluoride-free products?
Most are safe but can be abrasive. Choose gentle formulas and avoid using them every single day—especially for kids.
What should I look for when choosing an OTC toothpaste?
Pick products with proven active ingredients (like fluoride), check for the ADA Seal, and avoid unnecessary additives or sweeteners.
Does fluoride affect hormones or the brain?
No credible scientific evidence shows fluoride at levels used in toothpaste or fluoridated water disrupts hormones or causes neurodevelopmental harm.
What should I do if my community stops adding fluoride to the water?
Use fluoridated toothpaste, consider fluoride rinses, and talk to a dentist about fluoride supplements for kids.
Do fluoride supplements have side effects?
They’re safe when used under dental guidance and typically recommended for children in areas without fluoridated water.
What’s the best way to make sure I’m getting enough fluoride?
Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, drink fluoridated tap water if available, and ask your dentist for personalized advice if you’re cavity-prone.

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